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If the present value of the cost of leasing an asset exceeds the present value of the cost of purchasing it, the company should purchase the asset

A) True
B) False

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Who assumes the risk of a leased asset's salvage value?


A) Neither the lessee nor the lessor assumes this type of risk since the salvage value is known with certainty
B) The lessee
C) The lessor
D) The lessee and the lessor share the risk equally

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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After negotiations that involved Flightrax Limited, Nell Computers and Techfinance Leasing, itwas agreed that Techfinance Leasing would purchase computers from Nell worth $1.1 million to bedelivered to and used by Flightrax. This contractual agreement between Flightrax and Techfinance is an example of a direct lease.

A) True
B) False

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What is the main reason for using a higher discount rate for the salvage value of an asset than for other cash flows?


A) The other variables are more easily controlled by the lessee, so therefore they should be discounted at a lower rate than the salvage value
B) The other variables are more uncertain than the salvage value and hence, they should be discounted at a lower rate
C) The salvage value is more uncertain than the other variables in the analysis
D) The salvage value increases the cost of purchasing the asset, and therefore, a higher discount rate should be used to offset this higher cost

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Assume you have just calculated the present value of the tax shield from CCA for a lessee to be $21552. If the tax rate you use in this calculation was increased by 10% (not 10 percentage points) , howwould the present value of the tax shield from CCA change?


A) Increase by 10%
B) Increase by more than 10%
C) Decrease by more than 10%
D) Decrease by 10%

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the present value of the cost of leasing equals the present value of purchasing the asset, the annual lease rate (payment) is set so that the lessor would earn a rate of return on the lease that is


A) greater than the lessor's cost of capital
B) less than the lessor's cost of capital
C) impossible to compare to the lessor's cost of capital
D) equal to the lessor's cost of capital

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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From the lessee's point of view, if the Net Present Value of a lease equals zero, then...


A) ...the lessee would be paying the lowest payments possible while the lessor gets a return that just covers the cost of capital
B) ...the lessor is charging the maximum annual lease rate (payment) possible, and the lessee would be better off purchasing the asset
C) ...there is nothing to gain from the lease, and it is preferable to purchase the asset
D) ...the cost of leasing equals the cost of purchasing the asset

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Kelvin Limited, a manufacturing company in Regina, is considering acquiring a piece of land on which to build its new robotics-based production facility, all with a combined market value of $6500 000. If Kelvin ends up financing the acquisition with a lease, SaskLease Limited has limited its involvement to$1 300 000 while a bank is willing to lend Kelvin the remaining $5 200 000. What type of lease would this arrangement imply?


A) A sale-leaseback arrangement
B) A direct financial lease
C) An operating lease
D) A leveraged lease

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The lessor is the party to the leasing contract who, under the lease contract, owns the asset and receives the lease payments.

A) True
B) False

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With a conditional sales arrangement, the purchaser of an asset is the owner of the asset, not a lessee

A) True
B) False

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Why is the salvage value of an asset not included in the calculation of the present value of a lease?


A) A leased asset always has salvage value of $0
B) It is the same whether the asset is leased or purchased
C) The salvage value would not be considered a cash flow
D) The salvage value has to be estimated, and only cash flows whose values are known with certainty are included

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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What is the impact on the lease payment charged by the lessor if maintenance and insurance costsare included in the payment?


A) Cannot be determined
B) No impact
C) Decrease the payment
D) Increase the payment

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Leasing companies in Canada cannot be subsidiaries of Life Insurance Companies

A) True
B) False

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What is a capitalized lease?


A) A financial lease where the present value of the lease payments include the cost of servicing and maintaining the leased asset.
B) An operating lease where the fair market value of the leased asset at the end of the lease term is subtracted from the present value of the lease payments.
C) A financial lease that has the present value of the lease payments included as an asset and as an offsetting liability on the company's balance sheet.
D) An operating lease where the present value of of the lease payments is greater than the purchase cost of the leased asset.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Thornby Consolidated wants to lease new office furniture from West Coast Leasing. The cost of thefurniture is $100 000 and it has an expected life of 6 years, which is also the term of the financiallease. West Coast's cost of capital is 5% and its tax rate is 45%. The combined Present Value of the tax shield from CCA, the salvage and the tax shield lost due to salvage is $39 919. What is the minimum annual lease payment West Coast Leasing can set and earn its required rate of return?


A) $16 544
B) $19 728
C) $22 044
D) $21 859

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Advantages of leasing from the lessee's perspective include all of the following EXCEPT


A) 100% financing
B) the capability of effectively depreciating land.
C) the benefit of the salvage value at the end of the term of the lease reverts to the lessor.
D) the ability to avoid restrictive covenants that are normally part of a long-term loan.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Panorama Corporation has made an offer to Wideview Brothers to lease or purchase an asset that has a useful life of 6 years. The asset sells for $122 000 and has a CCA rate of 20%. The asset's expected salvage value is $16 000 at the end of its useful life. Panorama is willing to guarantee a6-year bank loan at a 8% interest rate, which is the best rate available, to cover the purchase price. As an alternative to a bank-financed purchase, Panorama would consider a 6-year lease of Wideview's asset. The annual lease payment would be $ 25 666, with the first payment due uponsigning the lease agreement. Wideview's analysis concludes that it makes economic sense to acquire the machinery. What is the present value of Panorama's leasing cost in this case?


A) $107 528
B) $111 181
C) $109 834
D) $113 556

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of a firm's rates listed below is the appropriate one to use to evaluate the lease-or-purchase question?


A) Its long-term after-tax rate of raising debt
B) Its short-term before-tax rate of interest
C) Its long-term before-tax rate of raising debt
D) Its long-term rate of return on equity

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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___________lease is a contractual arrangement whereby the lessee agrees to make periodic payments to the lessor for five or fewer years for an asset's services. This type of lease may also be canceled at the option of the lessee.


A) A capital
B) A financial
C) A direct
D) An operating

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The tax shield from CCA benefits companies with lower tax rates more than companies with higher tax rates

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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